Food of Qatar

Qatari food centers on rice, lamb, fish and dates, with spices carried on the old pearl-trading routes. Machboos, harees and thareed are everyday classics, and karak tea is a national favorite. Sweets are made with date syrup, cardamom and saffron.

Machboos
National dish

Machboos

Spiced rice with lamb or chicken cooked in a lime-scented broth.

How to make Machboos

Staples

  • rice
  • lamb
  • fish
  • dates
  • wheat
  • bread

Signature flavors

  • cardamom
  • saffron
  • cinnamon
  • turmeric
  • dried lime

Main dishes

Machboos
Machboos

Spiced rice with lamb or chicken cooked in a lime-scented broth.

Key ingredients: rice, lamb, dried lime, baharatFull guide →
Thareed
Thareed

Torn bread soaked in a meat and vegetable stew.

Key ingredients: bread, lamb, vegetables, tomato
Madrouba

Creamy mashed rice with chicken and spices.

Key ingredients: rice, chicken, ghee
Ghuzi
Ghuzi

Roast lamb served on rice with nuts.

Key ingredients: lamb, rice, almonds
Saloona
Saloona

A vegetable and meat stew eaten with rice.

Key ingredients: lamb, tomato, potato, eggplant

Breakfast

Balaleet
Balaleet

Sweet noodles with saffron and eggs.

Key ingredients: vermicelli, eggs, saffron, sugar
Chebab

Qatari pancakes with cardamom, served with date syrup.

Key ingredients: flour, saffron, cardamom, date syrup

Street food

Samboosa
Samboosa

Fried pastry triangles filled with meat or cheese.

Key ingredients: dough, meat, cheese

Soups

Harees
Harees

A wheat and meat porridge.

Key ingredients: wheat, lamb, gheeFull guide →

Salads

Qatari salad
Qatari salad

Cucumber, tomato and cilantro with lemon.

Key ingredients: tomato, cucumber, cilantro, lemon

Desserts and sweets

Luqaimat
Luqaimat

Fried dough puffs in date syrup.

Key ingredients: flour, yeast, date syrupFull guide →
Aseeda
Aseeda

A soft dough of flour and ghee eaten with date syrup.

Key ingredients: flour, ghee, date syrup
Umm Ali
Umm Ali

A warm baked pastry pudding with milk and nuts.

Key ingredients: pastry, milk, nuts, raisinsFull guide →

Drinks

Karak chai
Karak chai

Strong spiced tea with milk, loved across the country.

Key ingredients: tea, milk, cardamomFull guide →
Arabic coffee (gahwa)
Arabic coffee (gahwa)

Lightly roasted coffee with cardamom.

Key ingredients: coffee, cardamomFull guide →

Fruits and produce

Dates
Dates

Served with coffee and used in sweets.

Key ingredients: coffee pairing, syrupFull guide →
Watermelon
Watermelon

Summer melons enjoyed chilled.

Key ingredients: chilled, juiceFull guide →
Figs
Figs

Fresh and dried figs.

Key ingredients: fresh, driedFull guide →

Dish guides from Qatar

Explore Qatar on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Western Asia

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Machboos (cropped): Miansari66, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Tharid. (cropped): Miansari66, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Iraqi Qoozi : aziz1005, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Maraq: Abu Isa, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Homemade Balaleet, 2023: Mohamed Toorani, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Samosas, snack food at Wikipedia's 16th Birthday celebration in Chittagong (01): Moheen Reeyad, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Armenian Harisa: Ketone16, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • A large mixed salad: Gatorfan252525, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Sam'dan lokma tatlisi: elif ayse, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • عصيدة-قطيفية: Mustafa Al-Elq, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Umm Ali: Miansari66, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Chai In Sakora: Dadhichbittu007, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • A dallah a traditional Arabic coffee pot with cups and coffee beans: Canbel, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Dates005: Nepenthes, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Taiwan 2009 Tainan City Organic Farm Watermelon FRD 7962: Fred Hsu (Wikipedia:User:Fred Hsu on en.wikipedia), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Ficus carica L, 1771: Trew, C.J, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)