Food of Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani cuisine is known for fragrant plov, grilled kebabs, stuffed vegetables, herbs and rich stews flavored with saffron, sumac and dried fruit. Black tea in pear-shaped glasses accompanies every meal and jam and sweets. Regional dishes vary from Caspian fish to mountain dumplings and hearty soups.

Plov
National dish

Plov

Saffron rice served with lamb, chestnuts and dried fruit, the national dish.

How to make Plov

Staples

  • rice
  • lamb
  • wheat
  • eggplant
  • walnuts
  • yogurt
  • herbs

Signature flavors

  • saffron
  • sumac
  • mint
  • dill
  • cilantro
  • cinnamon
  • dried plum

Main dishes

Plov
Plov

Saffron rice served with lamb, chestnuts and dried fruit, the national dish.

Key ingredients: basmati rice, saffron, lamb, dried apricot, chestnutsFull guide →
Dolma
Dolma

Stuffed grape leaves and vegetables.

Key ingredients: grape leaves, ground lamb, rice, herbsFull guide →
Qutab

Thin pancakes filled with herbs, meat or pumpkin and griddled.

Key ingredients: dough, greens, lamb, pumpkin
Dushbara
Dushbara

Tiny lamb dumplings in a clear broth with mint.

Key ingredients: dough, ground lamb, broth, dried mint
Lyulya kebab
Lyulya kebab

Minced lamb kebab grilled on skewers.

Key ingredients: ground lamb, onion, sumac
Sac ichi

Meat and vegetables cooked on a metal sac.

Key ingredients: lamb, potato, tomato, peppers
Piti

A lamb, chickpea and chestnut stew baked in a clay pot.

Key ingredients: lamb, chickpeas, potato, saffron
Yarpaq dolmasi
Yarpaq dolmasi

Grape leaves with minced meat.

Key ingredients: grape leaves, ground lamb, rice

Breakfast

Kuku

Herb omelet with greens and walnuts.

Key ingredients: eggs, herbs, walnuts
Gutab with herbs

Griddled flatbread with greens.

Key ingredients: flour, herbs

Street food

Shashlik
Shashlik

Skewered grilled meat.

Key ingredients: lamb, onion, sumac

Soups

Dovga
Dovga

A cool or warm yogurt soup with herbs and rice.

Key ingredients: yogurt, herbs, rice, chickpeas
Kyufta bozbash
Kyufta bozbash

Large meatball soup with potato and chickpeas.

Key ingredients: lamb, chickpeas, potato

Salads

Shepherd salad
Shepherd salad

Tomato, cucumber and onion with fresh herbs.

Key ingredients: tomato, cucumber, onion, herbs
Eggplant salad
Eggplant salad

Roasted eggplant with tomato and garlic.

Key ingredients: eggplant, tomato, garlic

Breads

Tandir choreyi
Tandir choreyi

Bread baked on the walls of a clay oven.

Key ingredients: flour, water
Lavash
Lavash

Thin flatbread.

Key ingredients: flourFull guide →

Desserts and sweets

Pakhlava
Pakhlava

Diamond-shaped baklava with walnuts, from Baku.

Key ingredients: walnuts, phyllo, saffronFull guide →
Shekerbura
Shekerbura

Crescent pastry with almonds and sugar.

Key ingredients: flour, almonds, cardamom
Shorgogal

A flaky spiced pastry.

Key ingredients: flour, turmeric, sugar

Drinks

Azerbaijani tea

Black tea in pear-shaped glass with jam.

Key ingredients: black tea, jam
Ayran
Ayran

Yogurt drink.

Key ingredients: yogurt, saltFull guide →
Sharbat

Rose or fruit syrup drink.

Key ingredients: rose syrup, water

Fruits and produce

Pomegranates
Pomegranates

A symbol of Azerbaijan, juiced and used in sauces.

Key ingredients: juice, narsharab
Persimmons
Persimmons

Sweet orange fruit.

Key ingredients: fresh
Figs
Figs

Fresh and dried.

Key ingredients: freshFull guide →
Quince
Quince

Poached in jam.

Key ingredients: jam, stuffed
Cornelian cherry
Cornelian cherry

Tart red fruit for sauces and drinks.

Key ingredients: jam, sauce
Feijoa
Feijoa

Aromatic green fruit from the south.

Key ingredients: fresh

Dish guides from Azerbaijan

Explore Azerbaijan on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Western Asia

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Afghan Palo: Jost Wagner, CC BY-SA 1.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Speca te mbushura me mish: Violetamyftari, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Düşbərə yarımfabrikatı 1: Sefer azeri, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Koofteh tabrizi: Fabienkhan, CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Shashlik: Игоревич, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Dovga e-citizen: Moonsun1981, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Bira ve çoban salata: Atacameño, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Baba ganoush closeup: avlxyz, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Az Tandoor e-citizen: Moonsun1981, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Pan armenio en el mercado de Yerevan: Wiquijote, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Baklava(1): Sakaman, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Şəkərbura Novruz şirniyyatı: Sefer azeri, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Fresh ayran: Mavigogun, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Pomegranate Juice (2019): Augustus Binu : flickr, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Fuyu persimmon fruits, one cut open: Frank Schulenburg, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Ficus carica L, 1771: Trew, C.J, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Pancrace Bessa00: Pancrace Bessa, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • CornusMas Fruits 01: B.navez, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Goiaba-serrana, ou guarobi (do guarani 'fruto verde'), Feijoa sellowiana, em Bagé, RS, Brasil - 55238473195: Gabriel Collares, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)