Lavash

A thin, soft flatbread baked in a clay oven that stays pliable and can be folded around fillings or dried into crisps. It is a staple on tables from the Caucasus to the Middle East.

Lavash

Pan armenio en el mercado de Yerevan: Wiquijote, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

Lavash is a traditional bread of Armenia, also made in Azerbaijan, Iran and Turkiye. Armenian lavash baking is a communal craft, with women stretching the dough over a cushion and slapping it onto the oven wall.

Explore the cuisine of Armenia.

Recipe

Make Lavash at home

Serves 8 breadsTime 2 hours

Ingredients

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 cups warm water
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp instant yeast (optional)
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • Sesame or poppy seeds
  • Fresh herbs, cheese and vegetables to wrap
  • Cheese and herbs for filling

How it's made

  1. Mix flour, salt, sugar, yeast and water into a soft dough.
  2. Knead for 8 minutes, then rest covered for 1 hour.
  3. Divide into 8 balls and roll each as thin as possible into an oval or round.
  4. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and press them lightly.
  5. Heat a large cast-iron skillet or a pizza stone at 500F.
  6. Cook each flatbread for 1 to 2 minutes per side until bubbled and lightly spotted.
  7. Cover with a towel to keep soft.
  8. Serve warm, wrapped around cheese and herbs.

Variations

  • Soft lavash: For wraps and rolls.
  • Crisp lavash: Dried into crackers.
  • Seeded lavash: With sesame or poppy seeds.

Cook’s tip: Roll it paper thin; thin lavash puffs and bakes in under two minutes.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • Pan armenio en el mercado de Yerevan: Wiquijote, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)