Food of Greece
Greek food is sunny and simple: olive oil, lemon, oregano, vegetables, beans, grilled meats and fresh fish. Cooking varies from island to island, with seafood on the coasts and hearty pies, cheeses and roasted lamb in the mountains. Meals are shared in meze style, with plenty of dips, salads and bread for the table.

Moussaka
Layered eggplant, spiced meat sauce and bechamel baked until golden.
How to make Moussaka- Main dishes (14)
- Breakfast (3)
- Street food (4)
- Soups (4)
- Salads (4)
- Breads (3)
- Desserts and sweets (6)
- Drinks (5)
- Fruits and produce (7)
Staples
- olive oil
- feta
- lamb
- vegetables
- beans
- phyllo
- yogurt
- fish
Signature flavors
- oregano
- lemon
- dill
- mint
- garlic
- cinnamon
- thyme
Main dishes

Layered eggplant, spiced meat sauce and bechamel baked until golden.
Key ingredients: eggplant, ground meat, tomato, bechamelFull guide →
Skewers of marinated grilled pork or chicken.
Key ingredients: pork, lemon, oregano, olive oilFull guide →
Thin slices of meat from a spit, wrapped in pita with tomato, onion and tzatziki.
Key ingredients: pork or chicken, pita, tzatziki, tomatoFull guide →
Baked pasta with spiced meat sauce and thick bechamel.
Key ingredients: tubular pasta, ground beef, bechamel, cinnamon
Tomatoes and peppers stuffed with herbed rice and baked.
Key ingredients: tomatoes, peppers, rice, herbs, olive oil
Vine leaves rolled around rice, herbs and sometimes meat.
Key ingredients: grape leaves, rice, dill, lemon
Lamb or beef baked with orzo in a tomato sauce.
Key ingredients: lamb, orzo, tomato, cinnamon
Slow-roasted lamb sealed with potatoes, lemon and oregano.
Key ingredients: lamb, potatoes, lemon, oregano
Beef or rabbit stewed with small onions, tomato and warm spices.
Key ingredients: beef, pearl onions, tomato, cinnamon, cloves
Roasted summer vegetables with olive oil and tomato.
Key ingredients: potatoes, zucchini, eggplant, tomato, olive oil
White bean stew in tomato and olive oil, often called the national dish.
Key ingredients: white beans, tomato, carrot, celery, olive oil
Charred octopus dressed with olive oil and lemon.
Key ingredients: octopus, olive oil, lemon, oregano
Lightly floured squid rings fried until crisp.
Key ingredients: squid, flour, lemon
Cabbage leaves stuffed with rice and herbs.
Key ingredients: cabbage, rice, dill, lemonBreakfast

Thick, strained yogurt drizzled with honey and walnuts.
Key ingredients: yogurt, honey, walnutsSesame-crusted bread ring sold by street vendors every morning.
Key ingredients: dough, sesame seeds
Phyllo pastry filled with creamy custard or cheese, dusted with cinnamon and sugar.
Key ingredients: phyllo, semolina custard, sugar, cinnamonStreet food

Phyllo pie filled with spinach and feta.
Key ingredients: phyllo, spinach, feta, dillFull guide →
Phyllo triangles stuffed with cheese.
Key ingredients: phyllo, feta, eggs
Grilled Greek sausage seasoned with orange peel and herbs.
Key ingredients: pork, orange zest, fennelPita folded around meat, fries and sauces, the classic fast bite.
Key ingredients: pita, meat, fries, tzatzikiSoups

Chicken, rice and lemon-egg soup.
Key ingredients: chicken, rice, eggs, lemonFull guide →Lentil soup with garlic, bay and a splash of vinegar.
Key ingredients: lentils, garlic, tomato, vinegarFisherman's soup with fresh fish, vegetables and lemon.
Key ingredients: fish, potatoes, onion, lemonSlow-cooked chickpea soup with olive oil and lemon.
Key ingredients: chickpeas, onion, lemon, olive oilSalads

Tomatoes, cucumber, olives, onion and a slab of feta with oregano.
Key ingredients: tomato, cucumber, feta, olivesFull guide →
Cretan barley rusk topped with tomato, feta and olive oil.
Key ingredients: barley rusk, tomato, feta, olive oilBoiled wild greens dressed with olive oil and lemon.
Key ingredients: greens, olive oil, lemon
Boiled beets dressed with garlic, vinegar and olive oil.
Key ingredients: beets, garlic, vinegar, olive oilBreads

Soft, round flatbread for wraps and dipping.
Key ingredients: flour, yeast, olive oilFlat, sesame-topped bread baked in a stone oven.
Key ingredients: flour, sesame seeds, olive oilSweet braided bread flavored with mastic and orange.
Key ingredients: flour, eggs, milk, masticDesserts and sweets

Layers of phyllo, nuts and honey syrup.
Key ingredients: phyllo, walnuts, honey, butterFull guide →Fried honey puffs with cinnamon and nuts.
Key ingredients: dough, honey, cinnamon, walnutsFull guide →
Semolina custard baked inside crisp phyllo and soaked in syrup.
Key ingredients: phyllo, semolina, milk, syrup
Shredded phyllo pastry wrapped around nuts and soaked in syrup.
Key ingredients: kataifi, nuts, syrup
Creamy Greek rice pudding with cinnamon.
Key ingredients: rice, milk, sugar, cinnamon
Fruit preserved in syrup, served on a spoon with water.
Key ingredients: fruit, sugar, lemonDrinks

Strong, unfiltered coffee brewed in a small pot and sipped slowly.
Key ingredients: coffee, water, sugar
Iced foamy instant coffee, a summer staple.
Key ingredients: instant coffee, ice, milk, sugar
Iced espresso shaken into a frothy cold coffee.
Key ingredients: espresso, ice
Herbal tea from the Greek mountains, served hot or cold with honey.
Key ingredients: sideritis, honeySweet Greek oranges squeezed to order.
Key ingredients: orangesFruits and produce

Kalamata and other olives, plus extra-virgin olive oil, define the Greek table.
Key ingredients: oil, salads, mezeFull guide →
Sweet figs eaten fresh or dried with nuts and cheese.
Key ingredients: fresh, dried, spoon sweetFull guide →
Juicy oranges from Argolida and Crete.
Key ingredients: juice, peel preserves
Ruby seeds scattered over salads and desserts.
Key ingredients: salads, juice, desserts
Sweet summer fruit often served with feta.
Key ingredients: fresh, with feta, juice
Fragrant resin from Chios used in sweets, breads and drinks.
Key ingredients: sweets, bread, ice cream
Thyme honey from Greek mountains and islands.
Key ingredients: yogurt, pastries, teaDish guides from Greece











More cuisines of Southern Europe
Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.
- MussakasMeMelitsanesKePatates01: Robert Kindermann aka RobertK, CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Ελληνικό Σουβλάκι - panoramio: EntaXoyas, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Pita giros: Antonio Fajardo i López, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Pastitsio homemade: Sam Bailey, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Speca te mbushura me mish: Violetamyftari, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Giouvetsi: Robert Kindermann, CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Kleftiko: Lord Mountbatten, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Grk2020: LIttleGreekFreshGrill, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Ratatouille home cooked: Jack145945, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Fasolada: Miansari66, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Octopus2: albert kok, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Babbo- Squid Ink pasta with green chilis, rock shrimp and guanciale: Jeffrey_Allen, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Labneh01: No machine-readable author provided. Omernos~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
- Bougatsa: avlxyz, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Spanakopita: Alpha, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Tiropita Greek dish: Tanya Bakogiannis, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Loukaniko: Nikchick from Seattle, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Avgolemono soup: robin.norwood, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Greece Food Horiatiki: User:Jpatokal, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Koukouvagia: Frente, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Detroitdarkredbeets: BriannaWalther, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Pita Bread: Azure Dragon of the East, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Baklava(1): Sakaman, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Galaktoboureko: Badseed, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- CAM00479-1: Uziel302, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Kheer with condensed milk.: Shivangisj, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Gliko toy koytalioy visino: Ανώνυμος Βικιπαιδιστής, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Türk Kahvesi - Bakir Cezve: Eaeeae, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Cafe-frape-glas-holztisch-unscharf: philleb, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Coffee drinks: Compilation by User:SilkTork, using images taken from various authors: Cafe bombon: Daniel Lobo An Nam, Vietnamese Frenc, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Sideritis montana Sturm23: Johann Georg Sturm (Painter: Jacob Sturm), Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
- Olivesfromjordan: en:User:Nickfraser, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Ficus carica L, 1771: Trew, C.J, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
- Oranges - whole-halved-segment: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Pomegranate Juice (2019): Augustus Binu : flickr, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Taiwan 2009 Tainan City Organic Farm Watermelon FRD 7962: Fred Hsu (Wikipedia:User:Fred Hsu on en.wikipedia), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- מסטיקא - 2: פארוק, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Runny hunny: Scott Bauer, USDA ARS, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
