Ful medames

Slow-cooked fava beans mashed with olive oil, lemon, garlic and cumin, served warm with bread, chopped vegetables and hard-boiled eggs. It is hearty, tangy and a classic breakfast.

Ful medames

Ful medames: Zachbe at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

Ful medames is a national breakfast dish in Egypt and is also enjoyed in Sudan and throughout the Middle East. Street carts and breakfast shops serve it from large pots, and every cook has a favorite topping.

Explore the cuisine of Egypt, Sudan.

Recipe

Make Ful medames at home

Serves 4Time 2 hours 30 minutes, plus soaking

Ingredients

  • 2 cups dried fava beans, soaked overnight (or two 15-oz cans cooked)
  • 3 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 1/4 cup lemon juice
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2 tomatoes, diced
  • 1 small onion, chopped
  • Chopped parsley
  • Hard-boiled eggs
  • Warm pita or baladi bread

How it's made

  1. Drain the soaked fava beans and boil in fresh water for 1 1/2 to 2 hours until very soft.
  2. Drain, reserving a cup of the liquid.
  3. Mash about half the beans coarsely with a fork, leaving the rest whole.
  4. Stir in the garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, cumin and salt, adding bean liquid to make it creamy.
  5. Warm through for 5 minutes.
  6. Spoon into bowls and top with tomato, onion and parsley.
  7. Drizzle with more olive oil and serve with eggs and bread.

Variations

  • Egyptian ful: With cumin, lemon and tahini.
  • Sudanese ful: Served with sesame oil and cheese.
  • Ful with eggs: Topped with a fried or boiled egg.

Cook’s tip: Add a spoonful of red lentils to the pot to make the beans creamier and speed up cooking.

Also on the menu in

Related dishes

About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • Ful medames: Zachbe at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)