Food of Mexico
Mexican cuisine is built on corn, beans and chiles, with ingredients like tomatoes, avocados, squash and cacao that originated here. Regional cooking ranges from the moles of Oaxaca and Puebla to the seafood of the coasts and the grilled meats of the north. Meals center on fresh tortillas, bright salsas and shared plates, with street food a way of life.

Mole poblano
A velvety sauce of chiles, nuts and chocolate over turkey or chicken.
How to make Mole poblano- Main dishes (12)
- Breakfast (5)
- Street food (10)
- Soups (4)
- Salads (5)
- Breads (3)
- Desserts and sweets (6)
- Drinks (6)
- Fruits and produce (8)
Staples
- corn
- beans
- chiles
- tomatoes
- squash
- avocado
- rice
- pork
Signature flavors
- lime
- cilantro
- cumin
- oregano
- epazote
- achiote
- chocolate
Main dishes

A velvety sauce of chiles, nuts and chocolate over turkey or chicken.
Key ingredients: dried chiles, chocolate, almonds, chickenFull guide →
Sauce-covered tortillas rolled around chicken or cheese.
Key ingredients: tortillas, chile sauce, chicken, cheeseFull guide →
Stuffed poblanos under a creamy walnut sauce with pomegranate.
Key ingredients: poblano, pork, fruit, walnuts, pomegranateFull guide →
Steamed masa parcels with savory or sweet fillings.
Key ingredients: masa, pork, chile sauce, corn husksFull guide →
Yucatan pork marinated in achiote and sour orange, slow-roasted.
Key ingredients: pork, achiote, sour orange, banana leaf
Thin grilled steak, served with tortillas and salsa.
Key ingredients: skirt steak, lime, garlic, tortillas
A rich, chile-stewed goat or beef served with consomme.
Key ingredients: beef or goat, guajillo, spices
Roasted poblanos stuffed with cheese and fried in egg batter.
Key ingredients: poblano, cheese, eggs, tomato sauce
Pork slow-cooked until tender, then crisped.
Key ingredients: pork shoulder, orange, lard
Fish in a tomato, olive and caper sauce from Veracruz.
Key ingredients: snapper, tomatoes, olives, capers
Fluffy red rice cooked with tomato and onion.
Key ingredients: rice, tomato, onion, garlic
Beans mashed and fried until creamy.
Key ingredients: pinto beans, onion, lardBreakfast

Tortilla chips simmered in salsa with cheese and eggs.
Key ingredients: tortilla chips, salsa, cheese, cremaFull guide →
Fried eggs on tortillas under ranchero sauce.
Key ingredients: eggs, tortillas, tomato sauce, beansFull guide →
Eggs scrambled with tomato, onion and chile.
Key ingredients: eggs, tomato, onion, jalapeno
Split rolls with refried beans, melted cheese and salsa.
Key ingredients: bolillo, beans, cheese, pico de galloA soft sweet roll with a sugary shell topping.
Key ingredients: flour, sugar, butter, yeastStreet food

Corn tortillas folded around grilled meat, onion and cilantro.
Key ingredients: tortillas, meat, onion, cilantroFull guide →
Marinated pork with pineapple cooked on a spit.
Key ingredients: pork, achiote, pineappleFull guide →
A large flour tortilla rolled around beans, rice and meat.
Key ingredients: flour tortilla, beans, rice, meatFull guide →
A tortilla filled with melted cheese and griddled.
Key ingredients: tortilla, Oaxaca cheeseFull guide →Grilled corn with mayo, cheese and chile.
Key ingredients: corn, mayonnaise, cotija, chileFull guide →Crisp tortillas piled with toppings.
Key ingredients: tortillas, beans, chicken, lettuce
Hearty sandwiches on soft bolillo rolls.
Key ingredients: bolillo, meat, beans, avocado
Thick masa discs topped with beans and meat.
Key ingredients: masa, beans, cheese, salsa
Large crisp Oaxacan tortillas with beans and cheese.
Key ingredients: tortilla, asiento, Oaxaca cheese
Corn kernels in a cup with crema, cheese and chile.
Key ingredients: corn, crema, lime, chileSoups

A hominy soup with pork or chicken, topped with cabbage and radish.
Key ingredients: hominy, pork, chiles, cabbageFull guide →
Tomato-chile broth with crisp tortilla strips.
Key ingredients: tortillas, tomato, chiles, avocadoA light chicken and vegetable soup.
Key ingredients: chicken, corn, carrots, cilantroSalads

A fresh salsa of tomato, onion, chile and cilantro.
Key ingredients: tomato, onion, jalapeno, cilantroFull guide →
Mashed avocado with lime, onion and cilantro.
Key ingredients: avocado, lime, onion, cilantroFull guide →
Created in Tijuana in the 1920s, romaine with parmesan and croutons.
Key ingredients: romaine, parmesan, croutonsFull guide →
Cactus paddles with tomato, onion and cheese.
Key ingredients: nopales, tomato, onion, queso fresco
A smoky cooked tomato and chile sauce.
Key ingredients: tomatoes, chiles, garlicBreads

Fresh masa discs cooked on a comal.
Key ingredients: masa harina, water
A crusty white roll used for tortas.
Key ingredients: flour, yeast
Sweet pastries in many shapes and colors.
Key ingredients: flour, sugar, butter, eggsDesserts and sweets

A sponge soaked in three kinds of milk.
Key ingredients: sponge cake, milk, creamFull guide →
Fried dough sticks rolled in cinnamon sugar.
Key ingredients: flour, cinnamon, sugarFull guide →A silky caramel custard.
Key ingredients: eggs, milk, caramelFull guide →Rice pudding with cinnamon.
Key ingredients: rice, milk, cinnamon
A thick caramel made from goat's milk.
Key ingredients: goat's milk, sugarFruit ice pops, often with chunks of fruit.
Key ingredients: fruit, sugar, waterDrinks

A cinnamon rice drink served cold.
Key ingredients: rice, cinnamon, milkFull guide →
Tart hibiscus flower cooler.
Key ingredients: hibiscus, sugar, waterFull guide →
Sweet-tart tamarind drink.
Key ingredients: tamarind, sugar, water
A warm, thick masa drink with cinnamon or chocolate.
Key ingredients: masa, milk, cinnamon, piloncilloFoamy chocolate with cinnamon.
Key ingredients: chocolate, cinnamon, milk
Coffee brewed with cinnamon and piloncillo.
Key ingredients: coffee, cinnamon, piloncilloFruits and produce

Creamy fruit used in guacamole and many dishes.
Full guide →
Sweet orange fruit, often eaten with lime.
Full guide →
Fragrant fruit used in drinks and sweets.
Full guide →
Cactus fruit with speckled flesh.
Full guide →
Eaten with lime and chile powder.

Sweet cactus fruit called tuna.

Tangy pods used in drinks and candies.

Crunchy root served with lime and chile.
Dish guides from Mexico






















More cuisines of North America
Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.
- ChickRedMole: AlejandroLinaresGarcia, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Enchilada Rice Beans: Jon Sullivan, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
- Chile en nogada24: Jessica Toledo, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Tamal oaxaqueño: Georgina Meneses, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Cochinita pibil 2: Popo le Chien, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Carne asada (4472586086): Daniel R. Blume from Toledo, Ohio, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Plato de birria: Equipo 9mkt, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Chile Rellenos: Skyler Lewis (w:en:User:Double.reed), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Carnitas: Mike McCune, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- HuachinangoVeracruzana: Thelmadatter, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Mexican rice 144235: Ralf Peter Reimann, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Frijoles refritos: Karyn Christner, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Chilaquiles at the Grand Cantina, Windsor, Ontario, 2025-09-01 04: Chris Woodrich, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Mmm...huevos rancheros: jeffreyw, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Huevos a la mexicana y quesadillas (cropped): Jluisdrv, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Molletes (34965662722): T.Tseng, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- 001 Tacos de carnitas, carne asada y al pastor: Larry Miller, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Tacos-al-Pastor: Matt Saunders, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Burrito: samuelfernandezrivera, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Empanada flor de Calabaza: nsaum75¡שיחת!, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Torta Cenceña (Roda): Tamorlan, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Sopes1: Mm serg, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
- Tlayuda12-05oaxaca013x: The original uploader was Bobak at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Esquites (1): Panochahumedalegend, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Green pozole, dressed (29161841908) (cropped): T.Tseng, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Sopa de tortilla con chicharron de real del monte: Elizabethcasasola, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Bowl of menudo stew: David Martin Davies, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Mmm... Pico de Gallo (5923456035): jeffreyw, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Guacamole IMGP1271: Nikodem Nijaki, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Caesar salad (2): Geoff Peters from Vancouver, BC, Canada, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Prickly Pear 5half: ZooFari (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Various salsas: Popo le Chien, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Stacks of corn tortillas and flour tortillas, with the top one rolled, side view (2): Vigilantcosmicpenguin, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Bolillos rolls: Glane23, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Canasta con pan dulce de la "Fonda Garufa" en la Colonia Condesa en la Ciudad de México: Estef93, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Pastel de Tres Leches: @joefoodie, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Chocolate con churros (27343655726): Joy, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- DulceDeLeche: audinou from Paris, France, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Horchata de chufa 2: Photocapy, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Hibiscus tea: Emna Mizouni, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Tamarindus indica pods: B.navez, CC BY 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Atole: ottmarliebert.com, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Café de olla: Luisalvaz, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Persea americana fruit 2: B.navez, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Carica papaya - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-029: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
- Guava pink fruit: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Dragon fruit (Pitaya): Nakna06, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Mangos - single and halved: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Dikenli İncir (Opuntia ficus-indica) Gaziantep Turkey.IMG 1104: YG01, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
- Pachyrhizus erosus Blanco2.249: Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.), Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)

