Food of Zambia

Zambian food is built around nshima (maize porridge) served with relishes such as kapenta fish, beans, greens, groundnut sauce and meat stews. Pumpkin leaves, okra and mushrooms are everyday vegetables, and meals are eaten by hand from a shared plate.

Nshima
National dish

Nshima

Thick maize porridge, eaten by hand.

Staples

  • maize
  • cassava
  • beans
  • groundnuts
  • kapenta
  • pumpkin leaves

Signature flavors

  • groundnuts
  • tomato
  • onion
  • okra
  • chili

Main dishes

Nshima
Nshima

Thick maize porridge, eaten by hand.

Key ingredients: maize meal
Kapenta
Kapenta

Dried small fish cooked with tomato.

Key ingredients: kapenta, tomato
Ifisashi
Ifisashi

A traditional dish of Zambia made with greens, peanuts, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: greens, peanuts
Chikanda
Chikanda

A traditional dish of Zambia made with orchid tubers, peanuts, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: orchid tubers, peanuts
Delele

A traditional dish of Zambia made with okra, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: okra
Chicken stew

A traditional dish of Zambia made with chicken, tomato, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: chicken, tomato
Bream with nshima

A traditional dish of Zambia made with bream, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: bream

Breakfast

Maize porridge

A traditional breakfast dish of Zambia made with maize, sugar, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: maize, sugar
Vitumbuwa

A traditional breakfast dish of Zambia made with flour, sugar, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: flour, sugar

Street food

Roasted mealies

A traditional street snack of Zambia made with corn, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: corn
Fritters

A traditional street snack of Zambia made with flour, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: flour
Gonde

A traditional street snack of Zambia made with sweet potato, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: sweet potato

Soups

Mushroom soup

A traditional soup of Zambia made with mushroom, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: mushroom

Salads

Tomato salad

A traditional salad of Zambia made with tomato, onion, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: tomato, onion

Desserts and sweets

Fried bananas

A traditional sweet treat of Zambia made with banana, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: banana
Pumpkin cake

A traditional sweet treat of Zambia made with pumpkin, flour, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: pumpkin, flour

Drinks

Munkoyo
Munkoyo

A traditional drink of Zambia made with maize, roots, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: maize, roots
Mosi tea

A traditional drink of Zambia made with tea, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: tea
Fresh juice

A traditional drink of Zambia made with fruit, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: fruit

Fruits and produce

Mango
Mango

Mango is a well-loved fruit or crop in Zambia, eaten fresh or used in juices, snacks and home cooking.

Key ingredients: mangoFull guide →
Masuku
Masuku

Masuku is a well-loved fruit or crop in Zambia, eaten fresh or used in juices, snacks and home cooking.

Key ingredients: masuku
Banana
Banana

Banana is a well-loved fruit or crop in Zambia, eaten fresh or used in juices, snacks and home cooking.

Key ingredients: bananaFull guide →
Pineapple
Pineapple

Pineapple is a well-loved fruit or crop in Zambia, eaten fresh or used in juices, snacks and home cooking.

Key ingredients: pineappleFull guide →

Dish guides from Zambia

Explore Zambia on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Eastern Africa

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Ugali & Sukuma Wiki: Paresh Jai from Nairobi, Kenya, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kapenta drying in the sun: Emesik, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Ifisashi: LittleT889, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Chikanda2: LittleT889, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Local Brew: Pearson, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mangos - single and halved: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Uapaca kirkiana (4732308006): Ton Rulkens from Mozambique, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • 14-QWSTION-BANANATEX-STRIPPING-LAUSCHSICHT: BANANATEX, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • കൈതച്ചക്ക: Suniltg at Malayalam Wikipedia, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)