Food of Uzbekistan

Uzbek cooking is hearty and warm, built on lamb, carrots, onions, rice, wheat and dried fruit, with bread baked in clay tandoor ovens. Plov is cooked in huge cauldrons for gatherings, while noodle soups, dumplings and kebabs fill everyday tables. Green tea is poured throughout every meal, and the bazaars overflow with melons, nuts and sweets.

Plov
National dish

Plov

Rice cooked with lamb, carrots and cumin in a large cauldron, the national dish.

How to make Plov

Staples

  • lamb
  • rice
  • carrots
  • onions
  • wheat
  • noodles
  • beef
  • dried fruit

Signature flavors

  • cumin
  • coriander
  • barberry
  • black pepper
  • dill
  • cilantro

Main dishes

Plov
Plov

Rice cooked with lamb, carrots and cumin in a large cauldron, the national dish.

Key ingredients: rice, lamb, carrots, onion, cuminFull guide →
Manti
Manti

Large steamed dumplings filled with chopped lamb, onion and cumin.

Key ingredients: dough, lamb, onion, cuminFull guide →
Shashlik
Shashlik

Skewered lamb or beef grilled over coals and served with raw onion and vinegar.

Key ingredients: lamb, onion, vinegar, salt
Dimlama
Dimlama

A slow-simmered stew of meat and layered vegetables cooked in its own steam.

Key ingredients: lamb, potato, cabbage, carrot, tomato
Kazan kebab

Fried lamb and potatoes cooked in a cast-iron cauldron until crisp and tender.

Key ingredients: lamb, potato, onion, cumin
Norin

Hand-cut noodles topped with thin slices of boiled meat and onion.

Key ingredients: noodles, beef, onion, black pepper
Lagman

Hand-pulled noodles in a stew of meat, peppers and tomatoes.

Key ingredients: noodles, lamb, peppers, tomatoFull guide →
Dolma
Dolma

Grape leaves or cabbage rolled around lamb and rice.

Key ingredients: grape leaves, lamb, rice, herbsFull guide →
Jizz-biz

Sauteed lamb and onion cooked in lamb fat, a quick Uzbek home dish.

Key ingredients: lamb, onion, potato

Breakfast

Non with kaymak
Non with kaymak

Warm tandoor bread eaten with cream and honey.

Key ingredients: non bread, cream, honey
Chalop

A chilled yogurt soup with herbs and cucumbers.

Key ingredients: yogurt, herbs, cucumber, ice

Street food

Samsa
Samsa

Baked pastries filled with lamb and onion, made in a tandoor.

Key ingredients: dough, lamb, onion, cuminFull guide →
Pumpkin samsa

A vegetarian pastry filled with spiced pumpkin.

Key ingredients: dough, pumpkin, onion, cumin
Hasip

Sausage of rice and meat, steamed and sliced.

Key ingredients: rice, lamb, spices

Soups

Shurpa
Shurpa

A broth of lamb with big chunks of potato, carrot and tomato.

Key ingredients: lamb, potato, carrot, tomato
Mastava
Mastava

A rice and vegetable soup, thick and savory.

Key ingredients: rice, lamb, tomato, potato

Salads

Achichuk

A salad of thinly sliced tomato, onion and chili.

Key ingredients: tomato, onion, chili, cilantro

Breads

Non

Round tandoor bread stamped with patterns and sprinkled with sesame.

Key ingredients: flour, yeast, water
Patir

A dense, flaky bread brushed with butter.

Key ingredients: flour, butter, milk

Desserts and sweets

Halva
Halva

A sweet confection of flour, sugar and oil.

Key ingredients: flour, sugar, oilFull guide →
Parvarda

Brittle sugar candy flavored with nuts.

Key ingredients: sugar, nuts
Sumalak
Sumalak

A sweet paste made from sprouted wheat cooked slowly.

Key ingredients: wheat sprouts, flour, oil

Drinks

Green tea
Green tea

The everyday drink, poured in small bowls.

Key ingredients: green tea
Ayran
Ayran

A cool, salty yogurt drink.

Key ingredients: yogurt, water, saltFull guide →
Compote
Compote

A sweet drink made from boiled dried fruits.

Key ingredients: dried apricots, raisins, sugar

Fruits and produce

Melons
Melons

Sweet, fragrant melons from Khorezm.

Key ingredients: fresh, dried, with bread
Apricots
Apricots

Fresh and dried apricots.

Key ingredients: dried, plov, sweetsFull guide →
Pomegranates
Pomegranates

Tart-sweet autumn fruit.

Key ingredients: juice, salad
Grapes
Grapes

Table grapes and raisins from the Fergana Valley.

Key ingredients: fresh, raisins
Mulberries
Mulberries

Sweet berries eaten dried.

Key ingredients: dried, snacks
Watermelon
Watermelon

A summer staple.

Key ingredients: chilledFull guide →

Dish guides from Uzbekistan

Explore Uzbekistan on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Central Asia

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Afghan Palo: Jost Wagner, CC BY-SA 1.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kayseride bir restoranda Kayseri mantısı (cropped): Kızılkum, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Shashlik: Игоревич, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Dimlama (16425713838): mismailovs from West Lafayette, US, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Speca te mbushura me mish: Violetamyftari, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kaymak in Turkey: E4024, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Ouzbékistan-Samsas: Ji-Elle, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Bean soup with tomatoes and red peppers: Gillgaramond, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Мастава: Sakateka, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Orient sweets (special halva) Samarkand, Siyab: Shuhrenataxmedov, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Samanu for 7 sin: Myone63, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Green tea 3 appearances: Alessandro Martini, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Fresh ayran: Mavigogun, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Compote: Unknown, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Cantaloupe and canary melon: Atomicbre at English Wikipedia, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Apricot jam: Rita, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Pomegranate Juice (2019): Augustus Binu : flickr, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Grapes, Rostov-on-Don, Russia: Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mulberries on tree 1: malenki, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Taiwan 2009 Tainan City Organic Farm Watermelon FRD 7962: Fred Hsu (Wikipedia:User:Fred Hsu on en.wikipedia), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)