Food of Argentina

Argentine cooking centers on beef grilled over wood or charcoal, but it also carries strong Italian and Spanish roots in its pasta, pizza, and pastries. Meals are slow and social, with the asado gathering as the heart of weekend life. Sweet things, especially dulce de leche, are everywhere, and mate is sipped throughout the day. Patagonia adds lamb and berries, while the north leans on corn, squash and spicy stews.

Asado
National dish

Asado

A social barbecue of beef ribs, sausages and other cuts cooked slowly over embers.

How to make Asado

Staples

  • beef
  • wheat
  • corn
  • potatoes
  • milk
  • cheese
  • lamb
  • squash

Signature flavors

  • chimichurri
  • oregano
  • paprika
  • cumin
  • garlic
  • dulce de leche

Main dishes

Asado
Asado

A social barbecue of beef ribs, sausages and other cuts cooked slowly over embers.

Key ingredients: beef short ribs, flank steak, chorizo, morcilla, coarse saltFull guide →
Milanesa
Milanesa

Thin breaded and fried cutlets of beef or chicken, often served with fries or topped with ham, cheese and tomato sauce.

Key ingredients: beef cutlet, breadcrumbs, eggs, garlic, parsleyFull guide →
Locro
Locro

A thick hominy, bean and squash stew with pork and beef from the Andean northwest.

Key ingredients: white corn, beans, squash, beef, pork, chorizo, scallions
Provoleta
Provoleta

Thick slices of provolone grilled until bubbling and sprinkled with oregano.

Key ingredients: provolone cheese, oregano, chili flakes, olive oil

Breakfast

Medialunas

Small, buttery crescent pastries glazed with sugar syrup, eaten with coffee.

Key ingredients: flour, butter, yeast, sugar, milk
Tostado

A thin toasted ham and cheese sandwich.

Key ingredients: white bread, ham, cheese
Facturas

An assortment of pastries from bakeries with cream, jam or dulce de leche.

Key ingredients: flour, butter, pastry cream, dulce de leche

Street food

Empanada
Empanada

Half-moon pastries filled with beef, chicken, ham and cheese or corn, baked or fried.

Key ingredients: flour, beef, onion, egg, olives, cuminFull guide →
Choripan
Choripan

The essential street sausage sandwich with salsa criolla.

Key ingredients: chorizo, bread, chimichurri
Humita
Humita

Fresh corn paste with onion, wrapped in corn husk and steamed.

Key ingredients: fresh corn, onion, cheese, paprika, husks
Pancho
Pancho

The Argentine hot dog topped with potato sticks and sauces.

Key ingredients: sausage, roll, potato sticks

Soups

Sopa de lentejas

A hearty lentil soup with chorizo and vegetables.

Key ingredients: lentils, chorizo, potatoes, carrots, onion
Puchero

A boiled stew of beef, chicken and vegetables.

Key ingredients: beef, chicken, potatoes, squash, corn, carrots

Salads

Ensalada mixta

A simple salad of lettuce, tomato and onion dressed with oil and vinegar.

Key ingredients: lettuce, tomato, onion, olive oil, vinegar
Salsa criolla
Salsa criolla

A fresh relish of diced onion, tomato and pepper.

Key ingredients: onion, tomato, bell pepper, parsley, vinegar

Breads

Pan de campo

Rustic country bread baked over coals.

Key ingredients: flour, lard, salt, water
Chipa

Cheesy cassava-flour rolls from the northeast.

Key ingredients: cassava starch, cheese, eggs, milk

Desserts and sweets

Dulce de leche
Dulce de leche

A thick, caramelized milk spread eaten on bread, cakes and pastries.

Key ingredients: milk, sugar, vanilla, baking sodaFull guide →
Alfajor
Alfajor

Soft cookies sandwiched with dulce de leche and coated in chocolate or coconut.

Key ingredients: flour, cornstarch, butter, dulce de leche, chocolateFull guide →
Flan con dulce de leche

Egg custard topped with a spoonful of dulce de leche and cream.

Key ingredients: eggs, milk, sugar, dulce de leche, cream
Panqueques con dulce de leche
Panqueques con dulce de leche

Crepes filled with dulce de leche and folded.

Key ingredients: flour, eggs, milk, dulce de leche
Postre vigilante

Quince or sweet potato paste served with a slice of fresh cheese.

Key ingredients: quince paste, queso fresco

Drinks

Mate
Mate

Bitter herbal tea sipped from a gourd through a metal straw and shared among friends.

Key ingredients: yerba mate, hot waterFull guide →
Submarino
Submarino

A bar of dark chocolate dropped into a glass of steamed milk.

Key ingredients: milk, dark chocolate bar
Tereré
Tereré

Cold yerba mate infusion with ice and herbs.

Key ingredients: yerba mate, cold water, mint
Cafe cortado

Espresso cut with a little hot milk, served with a sweet on the side.

Key ingredients: espresso, steamed milk
Limonada

Fresh lemonade, often with mint and ginger.

Key ingredients: lemons, sugar, mint, ginger

Fruits and produce

Grapes
Grapes

Mendoza and San Juan grow table grapes in the sunny Andean foothills.

Key ingredients: eaten fresh, juice, raisins
Peaches
Peaches

Juicy peaches from Mendoza, eaten fresh and canned in syrup.

Key ingredients: fresh, preserves, tarts
Quince
Quince

Fragrant quince cooked into membrillo paste for dessert.

Key ingredients: paste, jelly, baked
Patagonian berries

Wild raspberries, blackcurrants and calafate berries from Patagonia.

Key ingredients: jam, sauces, pies
Citrus
Citrus

Oranges and lemons from Tucuman and Entre Rios.

Key ingredients: juice, zest, desserts

Dish guides from Argentina

Explore Argentina on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of South America

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Asado 2005: Unknown, Attribution (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Milanesa con fritas: Unknown photographerUnknown photographer, CC BY 2.5 ar (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Locro argentino: Matías Repetto/GCBA, CC BY 2.5 ar (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Asado argentino en parrilla a carbón: by felixion from Argentina, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Tapa de empanadillitas: Tamorlan, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Choripan: SimpleFoodie, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Humitas: Unknown, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Hot dog with mustard: Czar, original photographed by Renee Comet, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Salsa criolla: No machine-readable author provided. Manuel González Olaechea assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • DulceDeLeche: audinou from Paris, France, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • AlfajoresP1115215 02: Alex Lozupone, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Crepes dsc07085: David Monniaux, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mate en calabaza: No machine-readable author provided. Jorgealfonso assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Submarino (bebida) - 1: Beatrice Murch from Buenos Aires, Argentina, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Terere ñana: Genialnico, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Grapes, Rostov-on-Don, Russia: Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Illustration Prunus persica clean no descr: File:Illustration Prunus persica0.jpg: PLEASE COMPLETE AUTHOR INFORMATION derivative work: Kenraiz, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Pancrace Bessa00: Pancrace Bessa, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • OrangeBloss wb: Ellen Levy Finch (Elf), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)