Food of Venezuela

Venezuelan cooking is built on corn, especially the beloved arepa, along with rice, black beans, plantain and beef. Caribbean coastlines add fish and coconut, the Andes contribute potatoes and wheat, and the plains are known for grilled meat. Meals mix sweet and savory, like fried plantain beside shredded beef. Casual snacks like cachapas and empanadas are enjoyed at any time of day.

Pabellon criollo
National dish

Pabellon criollo

Shredded beef with black beans, white rice and fried plantain, often topped with a fried egg.

How to make Pabellon criollo

Staples

  • corn
  • rice
  • black beans
  • plantain
  • beef
  • cheese
  • cassava
  • coconut

Signature flavors

  • cilantro
  • onion
  • garlic
  • cumin
  • papelon
  • sweet peppers

Main dishes

Pabellon criollo
Pabellon criollo

Shredded beef with black beans, white rice and fried plantain, often topped with a fried egg.

Key ingredients: flank steak, black beans, rice, fried plantain, onion, peppers, cuminFull guide →
Hallacas
Hallacas

Banana-leaf tamales filled with a rich stew of meats, olives and raisins, shared at celebrations.

Key ingredients: corn masa, beef, pork, chicken, olives, capers, raisins, banana leaf
Asado negro

Beef roast slowly cooked in a dark sweet caramelized sauce.

Key ingredients: beef roast, papelon, onion, peppers, vinegar
Pollo guisado

Stewed chicken with tomato, peppers and potatoes.

Key ingredients: chicken, tomato, peppers, potatoes

Breakfast

Arepa
Arepa

The daily corn cake, stuffed with cheese, beans, eggs or meat.

Key ingredients: precooked cornmeal, water, salt, cheeseFull guide →
Perico

Scrambled eggs with tomato and onion.

Key ingredients: eggs, tomato, onion
Cachapa con queso de mano

A sweet corn pancake with soft white cheese.

Key ingredients: corn, queso de mano, butter
Tequeños
Tequeños

Cheese sticks wrapped in dough and fried, popular at all hours.

Key ingredients: queso blanco, wheat dough, oil

Street food

Empanada venezolana
Empanada venezolana

Corn-dough turnovers filled with cheese, shredded beef or black beans.

Key ingredients: cornmeal, white cheese, shredded beef
Tequeños
Tequeños

Famous fried cheese fingers.

Key ingredients: queso blanco, dough
Pepito

A steak sandwich piled with toppings.

Key ingredients: beef strips, bun, lettuce, tomato
Perro caliente venezolano

Hot dog topped with potato sticks and sauces.

Key ingredients: sausage, bun, cabbage, sauce

Soups

Sancocho venezolano
Sancocho venezolano

A thick soup of meat and root vegetables.

Key ingredients: beef, yuca, potato, corn, plantainFull guide →
Sopa de mondongo

Tripe soup with vegetables.

Key ingredients: tripe, vegetables

Salads

Ensalada de gallina

Chicken salad with potatoes and carrots for party tables.

Key ingredients: chicken, potato, carrot, mayonnaise
Guasacaca
Guasacaca

A green avocado and herb salsa for grilled meat.

Key ingredients: avocado, cilantro, green pepper, vinegar

Breads

Pan de jamon
Pan de jamon

A rolled bread with ham, olives and raisins.

Key ingredients: wheat dough, ham, olives, raisins
Casabe
Casabe

Thin crisp cassava flatbread.

Key ingredients: cassava

Desserts and sweets

Quesillo
Quesillo

A silky caramel milk custard.

Key ingredients: condensed milk, eggs, sugar
Tres leches

Sponge cake soaked in milk.

Key ingredients: sponge, milks
Bienmesabe
Bienmesabe

A coconut cream cake.

Key ingredients: coconut, sugar, sponge
Majarete

Corn and coconut pudding.

Key ingredients: corn, coconut milk, cinnamon

Drinks

Papelon con limon
Papelon con limon

A cold drink of dissolved cane sugar with lime.

Key ingredients: papelon, water, lime
Chicha venezolana

A sweet creamy rice drink with condensed milk and cinnamon.

Key ingredients: rice, milk, condensed milk, cinnamon
Guarapo de cana

Fresh sugarcane drink.

Key ingredients: sugarcane

Fruits and produce

Mango
Mango

Sweet mangoes eaten ripe.

Key ingredients: fresh, juiceFull guide →
Parchita
Parchita

Passion fruit for juices.

Key ingredients: juice, mousse
Plantain
Plantain

Fried ripe plantains.

Key ingredients: tajadas, tostones
Papaya (lechosa)
Papaya (lechosa)

Sweet orange papaya.

Key ingredients: fresh, juice, preserves

Dish guides from Venezuela

Explore Venezuela on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of South America

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Pabellón Criollo Venezolano: Wilfredor, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Hallacas con pan de jamon, plato Venezuelano: Wilfredor, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Arepitas Food Macro: Steven Depolo from Grand Rapids, MI, USA, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Tequeños vénézuéliens à Arepado (Lyon), avril 2019 (2): Benoît Prieur, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Tapa de empanadillitas: Tamorlan, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Sancocho de espinazo de cerdo: Daguerreroa, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Guasacaca avocado sauce-1500x1000: Mitdralla, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Pan de jamon, Venezuelan food: Wilfredor, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Tortasdecasabe: Rosa García, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Quesillo a la plancha: Ulises Estrada, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Bienmesabe de coco: RosiiUrri, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Papelón con limón 2: Muago, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mangos - single and halved: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Passiflora edulis forma flavicarpa: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mega racimos de guineos: J & E, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Carica papaya - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-029: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)