Butter chicken

Tender tandoori-style chicken simmered in a velvety, mildly spiced tomato-and-butter sauce. It is rich, gently sweet and made for scooping up with naan.

Butter chicken

Butter Chicken & Butter Naan - Home - Chandigarh - India - 0006: Yuvraj Singh 97, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

Butter chicken, or murgh makhani, is a Delhi creation that grew out of Punjabi restaurant cooking. It has become one of the most popular Indian dishes around the world.

Explore the cuisine of India.

Recipe

Make Butter chicken at home

Serves 4Time 1 hour plus marinating

Ingredients

  • 1.5 lb (700 g) boneless chicken thighs
  • 1/2 cup plain yogurt
  • 2 tbsp lemon juice
  • 2 tsp ginger-garlic paste
  • 2 tsp Kashmiri chili powder
  • 4 tbsp butter
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 can (14 oz) tomato puree
  • 1 tsp garam masala
  • 1 tbsp dried fenugreek leaves
  • 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tbsp sugar, Salt

How it's made

  1. Marinate the chicken in yogurt, lemon, half the ginger-garlic paste, chili powder and salt for 1 hour or overnight.
  2. Grill, broil or pan-sear the chicken until charred at the edges; set aside.
  3. Melt 2 tbsp butter, cook the onion until soft, then add remaining ginger-garlic paste.
  4. Pour in the tomato puree, add a pinch of chili and simmer 15 minutes until thick.
  5. Blend the sauce smooth and return to the pot.
  6. Add the chicken, remaining butter, garam masala, sugar and crushed fenugreek and simmer 10 minutes.
  7. Stir in cream, check seasoning and serve with naan or rice.

Variations

  • Paneer makhani: use paneer instead of chicken.
  • Dairy-lighter version: replace cream with cashew puree.
  • Smoked: add a coal for a tandoor-like aroma.

Cook’s tip: Rub dried fenugreek leaves between your palms before adding for the signature aroma.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • Butter Chicken & Butter Naan - Home - Chandigarh - India - 0006: Yuvraj Singh 97, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)