Food of Lithuania

Lithuanian food is hearty and rooted in potatoes, rye, pork, dairy, beets and forest mushrooms. Dumplings, potato dishes and cold soups are national favorites, and dark rye bread and sour cream appear at nearly every meal. Dishes are shared at family tables and larger gatherings.

Cepelinai
National dish

Cepelinai

Zeppelin-shaped potato dumplings stuffed with meat, served with sour cream and bacon.

How to make Cepelinai

Staples

  • potatoes
  • rye
  • pork
  • beets
  • dairy
  • mushrooms
  • cabbage

Signature flavors

  • dill
  • caraway
  • marjoram
  • garlic
  • sour cream
  • horseradish

Main dishes

Cepelinai
Cepelinai

Zeppelin-shaped potato dumplings stuffed with meat, served with sour cream and bacon.

Key ingredients: potatoes, ground pork, sour cream, baconFull guide →
Kugelis
Kugelis

A baked grated-potato pudding with bacon and onion.

Key ingredients: potatoes, bacon, onion, eggs, milk
Bulviniai blynai

Crispy potato pancakes served with sour cream.

Key ingredients: potatoes, onion, egg
Balandeliai

Cabbage rolls filled with minced meat and rice, in tomato sauce.

Key ingredients: cabbage, ground pork, rice, tomato
Kibinai
Kibinai

Baked half-moon pastries filled with meat and onion, from Trakai.

Key ingredients: dough, lamb or beef, onion, butter
Skilandis
Skilandis

Smoked pork sausage, firm and flavorful.

Key ingredients: pork, garlic, pepper
Silke po kailiu

Herring under a fur coat of beets and potatoes.

Key ingredients: herring, beets, potatoes, carrots, mayonnaise
Koldunai

Small meat-filled dumplings in broth or with butter.

Key ingredients: dough, ground meat, onion
Vedarai

Potato sausage baked and sliced.

Key ingredients: potatoes, pork casing, bacon

Breakfast

Varskeciai

Sweet cottage cheese pancakes.

Key ingredients: curd, eggs, flour

Soups

Saltibarsciai
Saltibarsciai

Bright pink cold beet soup with kefir, cucumber and dill, served with hot potatoes.

Key ingredients: beets, kefir, cucumber, dill, eggs
Grybu sriuba
Grybu sriuba

Wild mushroom soup with sour cream.

Key ingredients: mushrooms, potatoes, cream
Ruginiu duonos sriuba
Ruginiu duonos sriuba

A creamy soup made with rye bread.

Key ingredients: rye bread, milk

Salads

Burokeliu salotos

Boiled beets dressed with sour cream.

Key ingredients: beets, sour cream

Breads

Juoda duona
Juoda duona

The dark rye bread of Lithuania.

Key ingredients: rye, sourdough

Desserts and sweets

Sakotis
Sakotis

A tall spit cake with spiky tree-ring layers.

Key ingredients: eggs, butter, flour, sugar
Medaus tortas

Layered honey cake with sour cream.

Key ingredients: honey, flour, sour cream
Spurgos

Fried doughnuts with jam.

Key ingredients: flour, yeast, jam

Drinks

Gira
Gira

Fermented bread drink.

Key ingredients: rye bread
Kefyras
Kefyras

Cultured milk.

Key ingredients: milk
Herbal tea
Herbal tea

Mint and linden infusions.

Key ingredients: mint, linden

Fruits and produce

Strawberries
Strawberries

Summer favorites.

Key ingredients: jam, cream
Apples
Apples

Orchard fruit.

Key ingredients: cake, juice
Raspberries
Raspberries

Sweet red berries.

Key ingredients: jam

Dish guides from Lithuania

Explore Lithuania on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Northern Europe

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Cepelinai 2, Vilnius, Lithuania - Diliff: Diliff, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kugelis 2012: Eden, Janine and Jim, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • 02017 0065 Litauische Kibinai in Schlesien: Silar, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Skilandis2: AndreasStrasbourg, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Lurid borscht: User:TreasuryTag, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Cream mushroom soup 3: Redeemer|Vodesnet, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Fränkische Brotsuppe-1: --Xocolatl 16:41, 11 May 2008 (UTC), Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Market Bread, Riga, Latvia: Ken Eckert, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Šakotis 3799: Sven Teschke, CC BY-SA 3.0 de (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mint bread kvas: Mr.Icon (Mricon), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kefir in a glass: Quijote at Russian Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Hibiscus Delight tisane: Violette79 from Brooklyn, NY, USA, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Garden strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) single2: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • 95apple: Agricultural Research Service (Research agent of United States Department of Agriculture), Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Raspberry - halved (Rubus idaeus): Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)