Food of Benin

Beninese cooking features pounded yam, cornmeal pate and rice served with rich sauces of tomato, peanut or palm oil. Fresh and smoked fish from the coast and Lake Nokoue, grilled chicken and goat, and fried snacks fill markets. Spicy pepper sauces are on every table.

National dish

Pate with sauce

Staples

  • corn
  • yam
  • cassava
  • rice
  • fish
  • beans
  • palm oil

Signature flavors

  • palm oil
  • hot pepper
  • tomato
  • onion
  • peanut
  • ginger

Main dishes

Pate rouge

Cornmeal dough served with a red tomato-palm oil sauce.

Key ingredients: corn flour, tomato, palm oil
Amiwo
Amiwo

Red cornmeal paste cooked in tomato sauce with chicken.

Key ingredients: corn flour, tomato, chicken
Sauce gombo

Okra sauce with fish or meat.

Key ingredients: okra, fish, palm oil
Igname pilee
Igname pilee

A traditional dish of Benin made with yam, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: yam
Riz au gras
Riz au gras

Rice cooked with meat and tomato.

Key ingredients: rice, tomato
Poulet bicyclette

A traditional dish of Benin made with chicken, onion, pepper, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: chicken, onion, pepper
Wagashi

Fried local cheese in peppery sauce.

Key ingredients: cheese, pepper

Breakfast

Akassa

A traditional breakfast dish of Benin made with corn, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: corn
Bouillie de mil

A traditional breakfast dish of Benin made with millet, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: millet

Street food

Beignets

A traditional street snack of Benin made with flour, sugar, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: flour, sugar
Atassi

Rice and beans in tomato oil.

Key ingredients: rice, beans, palm oil
Aloko

A traditional street snack of Benin made with plantain, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: plantain

Soups

Soupe d'arachide

A traditional soup of Benin made with peanut, chicken, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: peanut, chicken

Desserts and sweets

Gateau de mais

A traditional sweet treat of Benin made with corn, sugar, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: corn, sugar

Drinks

Bissap

A traditional drink of Benin made with hibiscus, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: hibiscus
Jus de gingembre

A traditional drink of Benin made with ginger, enjoyed at home and from local vendors.

Key ingredients: ginger

Fruits and produce

Pineapple
Pineapple

Pineapple is a well-loved fruit or crop in Benin, eaten fresh or used in juices, snacks and home cooking.

Key ingredients: pineappleFull guide →
Mango
Mango

Mango is a well-loved fruit or crop in Benin, eaten fresh or used in juices, snacks and home cooking.

Key ingredients: mangoFull guide →
Orange
Orange

Orange is a well-loved fruit or crop in Benin, eaten fresh or used in juices, snacks and home cooking.

Key ingredients: orange

Dish guides from Benin

Explore Benin on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Western Africa

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Un plats d'amiwo au poisson au benin: Adoscam, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Pounded yam (Iyàn): Taoheedah, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Plat de riz au gras plus viande: Mandanye, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • കൈതച്ചക്ക: Suniltg at Malayalam Wikipedia, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mangos - single and halved: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Oranges - whole-halved-segment: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)