Food of Belarus

Belarusian cooking is built on potatoes, which appear in everything from pancakes to dumplings to baked casseroles. Pork, mushrooms, cabbage, beets, rye bread and sour cream round out a rustic, filling table. Dishes are simple, slow-cooked and meant to be enjoyed with family.

National dish

Draniki

Crisp potato pancakes served with sour cream.

How to make Draniki

Staples

  • potatoes
  • pork
  • mushrooms
  • rye bread
  • cabbage
  • beets
  • sour cream
  • buckwheat

Signature flavors

  • dill
  • caraway
  • garlic
  • marjoram
  • black pepper
  • bay leaf

Main dishes

Draniki

Crisp potato pancakes served with sour cream.

Key ingredients: potatoes, onion, egg, sour creamFull guide →
Machanka

Pork and sausage stewed in a savory sauce, served with pancakes.

Key ingredients: pork, sausage, flour, sour cream
Kolduny
Kolduny

Potato dumplings stuffed with minced meat and baked in sour cream.

Key ingredients: potatoes, ground pork, onion, sour cream
Babka

Baked potato pudding with bacon and onions.

Key ingredients: potatoes, bacon, onion, milk
Kletski

Soft flour dumplings simmered in broth or with sauce.

Key ingredients: flour, egg, milk
Holubtsy
Holubtsy

Cabbage rolls with meat and rice.

Key ingredients: cabbage, ground meat, rice, tomato
Zrazy
Zrazy

Meat or potato rolls filled with mushrooms.

Key ingredients: beef, mushrooms, onion
Kindziuk

Smoked pork sausage made from shoulder meat.

Key ingredients: pork, garlic, spices

Breakfast

Syrniki
Syrniki

Farmer's cheese fritters.

Key ingredients: farmer's cheese, egg, flourFull guide →
Kasha
Kasha

Buckwheat porridge with milk or butter.

Key ingredients: buckwheat, milk, butter
Blini
Blini

Thin pancakes with sour cream.

Key ingredients: flour, milk, eggsFull guide →

Street food

Pirozhki
Pirozhki

Baked buns with potato or meat.

Key ingredients: dough, potato, meat
Draniki with bacon

Fried potato pancakes with crispy bacon bits.

Key ingredients: potatoes, baconFull guide →

Soups

Borscht
Borscht

Beet soup with sour cream.

Key ingredients: beets, cabbage, potatoesFull guide →
Kholodnik

Cold beet soup with cucumbers, dill and eggs.

Key ingredients: beets, kefir, cucumber, eggs, dill
Mushroom soup
Mushroom soup

Soup made with dried forest mushrooms.

Key ingredients: dried mushrooms, barley, potatoes
Shchi
Shchi

Cabbage soup.

Key ingredients: cabbage, potatoesFull guide →

Salads

Vinegret
Vinegret

Beet, potato and pickle salad.

Key ingredients: beets, potatoes, pickles, oil
Olivier
Olivier

Diced potato salad with peas and pickles.

Key ingredients: potatoes, eggs, peasFull guide →
Cabbage salad

Fresh cabbage with cranberries.

Key ingredients: cabbage, cranberries, oil

Breads

Rye bread
Rye bread

Dark country loaf.

Key ingredients: rye flour, water, salt
Bulba bread

Potato bread.

Key ingredients: flour, potato

Desserts and sweets

Syrniki
Syrniki

Sweet cheese pancakes.

Key ingredients: farmer's cheese, jamFull guide →
Medovik
Medovik

Honey layer cake.

Key ingredients: honey, flour, sour creamFull guide →
Berry kissel
Berry kissel

Sweet thickened berry dessert.

Key ingredients: berries, starch, sugar
Pirozhki with apples
Pirozhki with apples

Sweet pastries with apples.

Key ingredients: dough, apples

Drinks

Kvass
Kvass

Fermented rye bread drink.

Key ingredients: rye bread, yeast
Kompot
Kompot

Fruit compote.

Key ingredients: berries, sugar
Herbal tea

Linden and mint tea.

Key ingredients: herbs, honey
Kefir
Kefir

Fermented milk drink.

Key ingredients: milk
Birch sap
Birch sap

Fresh spring tree sap, lightly sweet.

Key ingredients: birch sap

Fruits and produce

Cranberries
Cranberries

Wild cranberries from the bogs.

Key ingredients: drinks, sauces
Lingonberries
Lingonberries

Tart berries for sauces.

Key ingredients: sauces
Apples
Apples

Orchard apples.

Key ingredients: baking, compote
Mushrooms
Mushrooms

Foraged forest mushrooms.

Key ingredients: soups, sauces
Blueberries
Blueberries

Forest berries.

Key ingredients: pies, compote

Dish guides from Belarus

Explore Belarus on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Eastern Europe

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Koldūnai: Хомелка, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Töltött káposzta, 2: Christo, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Zrazy1: Kuruni, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Syrniki6: Tatyana Morozyuk, color processing by Off-shell, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Гречневая каша: Laitr Keiows, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • 50 блінкоў на талерцы 240 мм: Maksim L., CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Piroshki: Evilmonkey0013 at English Wikipedia, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Borscht served: liz west from Boxborough, MA, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Cream mushroom soup 3: Redeemer|Vodesnet, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Schi: Шнапс, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Vinegret cleaned: Loyna (original image) ; processed by Off-shell, CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Салат Оливье 03: Pannet, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Market Bread, Riga, Latvia: Ken Eckert, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Honey cake Medovik: insatiablemunch @ Flickr ; cropped by Off-shell, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Red Currant Kissel: Unknown, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mint bread kvas: Mr.Icon (Mricon), CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Peach kompot: Biso, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kefir in a glass: Quijote at Russian Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Collecting of birch sap: R adept, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Cranberry bog: Photo by Keith Weller, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Vaccinium vitis-idaea 20060824 003: Jonas Bergsten, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • 95apple: Agricultural Research Service (Research agent of United States Department of Agriculture), Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Sparrige Schüppling (Pholiota squarrosa): Holger Krisp, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Blueberries: The original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)