Xiaolongbao

Xiaolongbao are delicate steamed dumplings that hold a spoonful of hot, savory broth inside along with pork filling. They are eaten carefully so the soup is not lost.

Xiaolongbao

A Xiaolongbao from The Modern Shanghai: Peachyeung316, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

These dumplings are strongly associated with Shanghai and the nearby Jiangnan region. The soup inside comes from a set aspic that melts when steamed.

Explore the cuisine of China.

Recipe

Make Xiaolongbao at home

Serves 4Time 1 hour 30 minutes plus chilling

Ingredients

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup hot water
  • 1 lb ground pork
  • 2 cups chicken stock set with 2 teaspoons gelatin
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon grated ginger
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 2 scallions, minced
  • Black vinegar and ginger slivers to serve

How it's made

  1. Mix the flour with hot water, knead until smooth, and rest 30 minutes.
  2. Warm the stock with gelatin until dissolved, chill until firm, then chop into small bits.
  3. Mix the pork with soy sauce, ginger, sesame oil and scallions, then fold in the jellied stock.
  4. Roll small dough rounds thin at the edges.
  5. Fill each with a heaping spoonful, pleat and pinch closed at the top.
  6. Steam on parchment or cabbage leaves over boiling water for 8 minutes. Serve with black vinegar and ginger.

Variations

  • Crab and pork xiaolongbao
  • Vegetarian version with mushrooms
  • Tangbao: larger soup dumplings sipped with a straw

Cook’s tip: Bite a small hole and sip the broth first, then eat the dumpling with vinegar and ginger.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • A Xiaolongbao from The Modern Shanghai: Peachyeung316, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)