Tempura

Tempura is seafood and vegetables dipped in a feather-light batter and fried until crisp. It is served hot with a dipping sauce, or over rice or noodles.

Tempura

Tempura 01: Yaco*, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

Frying in batter reached Japan centuries ago and was refined into the delicate style now known as tempura. Skilled cooks aim for a thin, lacy coating that lets the ingredient taste of itself.

Explore the cuisine of Japan.

Recipe

Make Tempura at home

Serves 4Time 40 minutes

Ingredients

  • 12 large shrimp, peeled with tails on
  • 1 sweet potato, thinly sliced
  • 1 zucchini, cut in sticks
  • 1 cup ice-cold water
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
  • Oil for deep frying
  • 1/2 cup dashi
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • Grated daikon for the dipping sauce

How it's made

  1. Make the dipping sauce by warming dashi with soy sauce and a teaspoon of sugar; keep warm.
  2. Score the shrimp bellies and straighten them so they stay flat. Pat everything dry.
  3. Heat oil to 340-350 F (170-175 C).
  4. Whisk the egg yolk into the ice water, then add the flour and stir only a few strokes; leave lumps.
  5. Dust each piece lightly with flour, dip into batter, and fry in small batches until pale golden, 2-3 minutes.
  6. Drain on a rack and serve at once with the sauce and daikon.

Variations

  • Kakiage: mixed vegetable fritter
  • Tendon: tempura over a rice bowl with sauce
  • Tenzaru: tempura beside chilled soba noodles

Cook’s tip: Keep the batter ice cold and mix it barely at all; overmixing builds gluten and makes the coating heavy.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • Tempura 01: Yaco*, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)