Jamaican patty

A golden, flaky turmeric pastry filled with spiced beef. It is a favorite Jamaican snack, often eaten in coco bread.

Jamaican patty

Jamaican patties and redstripe: ritcharnd moskow from Toshi Station, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

Jamaican patties draw on British pasties and Indian spices, along with local scotch bonnet heat. They are sold in bakeries and shops across Jamaica and diaspora communities.

Explore the cuisine of Jamaica.

Recipe

Make Jamaican patty at home

Serves 8Time 1 hour 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 cup cold butter or shortening
  • 6 tbsp ice water
  • 1 lb ground beef
  • 1 onion, finely chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 1 scallion
  • 1 tsp thyme
  • 1 tsp curry powder
  • 1/2 scotch bonnet, minced
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1 egg, beaten

How it's made

  1. Rub cold butter into the flour, turmeric and salt; add ice water to bring the dough together. Chill 1 hour.
  2. Brown the beef with onion, garlic, scallion, thyme, curry and scotch bonnet.
  3. Add a splash of water and the breadcrumbs and cook until moist but not wet. Cool.
  4. Roll the dough thin and cut 6-inch circles.
  5. Spoon filling onto half of each, fold over and crimp with a fork.
  6. Brush with egg and bake at 400 F (200 C) 25 minutes until golden.

Variations

  • Chicken patty: ground chicken filling.
  • Vegetable patty: with callaloo and carrots.
  • Cheese patty: with melted cheese.

Cook’s tip: Keep the dough cold for flaky layers.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • Jamaican patties and redstripe: ritcharnd moskow from Toshi Station, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)