Fufu

A soft, stretchy dough made from pounded cassava and plantain, shaped into balls and swallowed with soup. In Ghana, it is the classic partner for light soup and groundnut soup.

Fufu

Fufu, A typical Ghanaian cuisine: Jeffery Agyenim-Boateng, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

Fufu is eaten across West and Central Africa, with Ghana's cassava-plantain version among the best known. It is traditionally pounded in a mortar by two people taking turns.

Explore the cuisine of Ghana.

Recipe

Make Fufu at home

Serves 4Time 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 cups cassava flour or fufu flour
  • 1 ripe-green plantain (optional)
  • 3 cups water
  • pinch of salt
  • light soup or groundnut soup for serving

How it's made

  1. Bring the water to a boil with the salt.
  2. If using plantain, boil it until soft, then blend with some water until smooth.
  3. Whisk the flour into a cup of cold water, then add to the pot, stirring constantly.
  4. Cook on low heat, stirring vigorously with a wooden spoon, until it thickens and turns glossy.
  5. Cover and steam 5 minutes, then stir again until smooth and stretchy.
  6. Shape into balls with wet hands and serve with soup.

Variations

  • Pounded fufu: made by pounding boiled cassava and plantain.
  • Instant fufu: from packaged flour.

Cook’s tip: Keep a bowl of water nearby to wet your hands and the spoon so the dough does not stick.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • Fufu, A typical Ghanaian cuisine: Jeffery Agyenim-Boateng, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)