Baguette

A long, slim loaf with a crackling crust and a chewy, airy crumb. It is traditionally made from just flour, water, salt and yeast.

Baguette

Baguettes, Paris, France - panoramio: Nick Thweatt, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

The baguette became the everyday bread of French bakeries in the twentieth century and is bought fresh, often more than once a day. It is eaten with butter, cheese, or sliced for sandwiches.

Explore the cuisine of France.

Recipe

Make Baguette at home

Serves 3 loavesTime 3 hours 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 4 cups (500 g) bread flour
  • 1 3/4 cups (400 ml) lukewarm water
  • 2 tsp (8 g) fine salt
  • 1 tsp (3 g) instant yeast
  • Extra flour for dusting
  • Ice cubes or hot water for steam

How it's made

  1. Stir flour, water, salt and yeast into a shaggy dough and rest 20 minutes.
  2. Knead or fold the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  3. Let rise in an oiled bowl, covered, until doubled, about 1 1/2 hours.
  4. Divide into 3 pieces, pre-shape into rectangles and rest 15 minutes.
  5. Roll each piece up and stretch to about 14 inches (35 cm), seam side down on a floured towel or baguette pan.
  6. Rise 45 minutes; heat the oven to 475 F (245 C) with a pan on the bottom rack.
  7. Slash the loaves diagonally, add ice cubes to the hot pan for steam, and bake 20 to 25 minutes until deep golden.

Variations

  • Baguette tradition: made with a long, slow rise for deeper flavor.
  • Mini ficelle: a thinner, shorter loaf.
  • Seeded baguette: rolled in sesame or poppy seeds before baking.

Cook’s tip: Steam in the first minutes of baking lets the loaf expand and gives the crust its shine and crunch.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit
  • Baguettes, Paris, France - panoramio: Nick Thweatt, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)