Gravlax

Fresh salmon cured with salt, sugar and plenty of dill until silky and delicately flavored. It is sliced thin and served with mustard-dill sauce.

Gravlax

Laxrätter: Esquilo, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Where it comes from

Gravlax is a Nordic specialty from Sweden and Norway, historically made by burying fish to cure. Today it is a refrigerator process and a favorite on open-faced sandwiches and festive buffets.

Explore the cuisine of Sweden, Norway.

Recipe

Make Gravlax at home

Serves 8Time 20 minutes (plus 2 days curing)

Ingredients

  • 2 lb (900 g) salmon fillet, skin on, pin bones removed
  • 1/4 cup (60 g) coarse sea salt
  • 1/4 cup (50 g) sugar
  • 1 tbsp crushed white peppercorns
  • 1 large bunch fresh dill, chopped
  • Mustard-dill sauce: 3 tbsp Dijon, 1 tbsp honey, 2 tbsp oil, 1 tbsp vinegar, dill
  • Rye bread and lemon to serve

How it's made

  1. Mix the salt, sugar and pepper.
  2. Lay the salmon skin side down on plastic wrap and cover the flesh with the cure and dill.
  3. Wrap tightly and set in a dish.
  4. Place a weight (such as a can) on top and refrigerate 48 hours, turning every 12 hours.
  5. Unwrap, scrape off the dill and cure, and pat dry.
  6. Slice very thin on a diagonal away from the skin.
  7. Whisk the sauce and serve with rye and lemon.

Variations

  • Beetroot-cured gravlax with a pink hue.
  • Citrus-cured with orange zest.
  • Gravlax on potato pancakes.

Cook’s tip: Use very fresh, sushi-grade salmon and keep it cold the whole time.

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About this page

Description and method written by Intercontinental Chef. Home-style method; quantities are a starting point, so adjust to taste.

Photo credit