Food of El Salvador

Salvadoran cuisine is built on corn, beans, cheese and pork, with simple preparations that bring out the flavor of masa. Pupusas are the national dish, eaten any time of day with tangy curtido, while fresh seafood and tropical fruit shine on the coast. Flavors are mild and comforting.

Pupusa
National dish

Pupusa

Stuffed corn tortillas with cheese or beans.

How to make Pupusas

Staples

  • corn
  • beans
  • cheese
  • pork
  • rice
  • plantain
  • loroco
  • squash

Signature flavors

  • loroco
  • cilantro
  • cumin
  • achiote
  • garlic
  • epazote

Main dishes

Pupusas
Pupusas

Stuffed corn tortillas with cheese or beans.

Key ingredients: masa, cheese, beans, porkFull guide →
Yuca frita con chicharron

Fried cassava with crisp pork.

Key ingredients: cassava, pork
Pollo encebollado

Chicken smothered in onions.

Key ingredients: chicken, onion, vinegar
Sopa de pata
Sopa de pata

Hearty cow-foot soup.

Key ingredients: cow foot, corn, yuca
Pastelitos
Pastelitos

Fried meat pastries.

Key ingredients: dough, meat
Pescado frito

Fried whole fish.

Key ingredients: fish, lime
Camarones al ajillo

Garlic shrimp.

Key ingredients: shrimp, garlic

Breakfast

Desayuno tipico

Eggs, beans, cream and plantains.

Key ingredients: eggs, beans, plantain
Casamiento

Rice and beans fried together.

Key ingredients: rice, beans
Quesadilla salvadorena

Sweet cheese cake.

Key ingredients: cheese, rice flour, sesame

Street food

Tamales de elote
Tamales de elote

Fresh corn tamales.

Key ingredients: corn, sugarFull guide →
Yuca con chicharron

Fried cassava with pork.

Key ingredients: yuca, pork
Panes con pavo

Turkey sandwiches with sauce.

Key ingredients: turkey, bread, tomato
Empanadas de leche

Plantain turnovers with custard.

Key ingredients: plantain, custard

Soups

Sopa de gallina india

Country hen soup.

Key ingredients: hen, vegetables
Mariscada

Seafood soup.

Key ingredients: fish, shrimp, crab

Salads

Curtido
Curtido

Fermented cabbage slaw.

Key ingredients: cabbage, carrot, vinegar
Ensalada de aguacate

Avocado salad.

Key ingredients: avocado, tomato

Desserts and sweets

Quesadilla

Sweet pound cake with cheese.

Key ingredients: cheese, flour
Nuegados

Fried yuca fritters in syrup.

Key ingredients: yuca, sugar syrup
Atol de elote

Sweet corn pudding.

Key ingredients: corn, milk
Semita

Layered jam pastry.

Key ingredients: flour, jam

Drinks

Horchata de morro
Horchata de morro

Seed drink with cinnamon.

Key ingredients: morro seeds, cinnamonFull guide →
Ensalada drink

Fruit punch with chopped fruit.

Key ingredients: pineapple, apple, mango
Cebada

Barley drink.

Key ingredients: barley, sugar
Cafe

Local mountain coffee.

Key ingredients: coffee

Fruits and produce

Mango
Mango

Sweet seasonal fruit.

Jocote
Jocote

Tart plum-like fruit.

Maranon
Maranon

Cashew fruit.

Nance
Nance

Small yellow berries.

Papaya
Papaya

Common breakfast fruit.

Full guide →
Loroco
Loroco

Edible flower bud used in pupusas.

Dish guides from El Salvador

Explore El Salvador on Geographical EffectMaps, capital and cities, population, climate, landscapes and landmarks.

More cuisines of Central America

About this page

Descriptions written by Intercontinental Chef. Dishes are listed as commonly eaten today; many are shared across neighbouring countries.

Photo credits
  • Pupusas El Salvador Centro America: JMRAFFi, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Sopa de pata: Mima, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Cuban pastry, guava: https://www.flickr.com/photos/themarmot/, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Tamal oaxaqueño: Georgina Meneses, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Condiments for Pupusas in El Salvador 2012: Ll1324, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Horchata de chufa 2: Photocapy, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Mangos - single and halved: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Jocote: Jorge Mejía peralta from Managua, Nicaragua, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Cashew apples: Abhishek Jacob, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Byrsonima crassifolia 1: Franz Xaver, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Carica papaya - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-029: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Guia de Loroco: JMRAFFi, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)